gosec/rules/decompression-bomb.go
2023-03-20 10:25:45 +01:00

111 lines
3.7 KiB
Go

// (c) Copyright 2016 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package rules
import (
"fmt"
"go/ast"
"github.com/securego/gosec/v2"
"github.com/securego/gosec/v2/issue"
)
type decompressionBombCheck struct {
issue.MetaData
readerCalls gosec.CallList
copyCalls gosec.CallList
}
func (d *decompressionBombCheck) ID() string {
return d.MetaData.ID
}
func containsReaderCall(node ast.Node, ctx *gosec.Context, list gosec.CallList) bool {
if list.ContainsPkgCallExpr(node, ctx, false) != nil {
return true
}
// Resolve type info of ident (for *archive/zip.File.Open)
s, idt, _ := gosec.GetCallInfo(node, ctx)
return list.Contains(s, idt)
}
func (d *decompressionBombCheck) Match(node ast.Node, ctx *gosec.Context) (*issue.Issue, error) {
var readerVarObj map[*ast.Object]struct{}
// To check multiple lines, ctx.PassedValues is used to store temporary data.
if _, ok := ctx.PassedValues[d.ID()]; !ok {
readerVarObj = make(map[*ast.Object]struct{})
ctx.PassedValues[d.ID()] = readerVarObj
} else if pv, ok := ctx.PassedValues[d.ID()].(map[*ast.Object]struct{}); ok {
readerVarObj = pv
} else {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("PassedValues[%s] of Context is not map[*ast.Object]struct{}, but %T", d.ID(), ctx.PassedValues[d.ID()])
}
// io.Copy is a common function.
// To reduce false positives, This rule detects code which is used for compressed data only.
switch n := node.(type) {
case *ast.AssignStmt:
for _, expr := range n.Rhs {
if callExpr, ok := expr.(*ast.CallExpr); ok && containsReaderCall(callExpr, ctx, d.readerCalls) {
if idt, ok := n.Lhs[0].(*ast.Ident); ok && idt.Name != "_" {
// Example:
// r, _ := zlib.NewReader(buf)
// Add r's Obj to readerVarObj map
readerVarObj[idt.Obj] = struct{}{}
}
}
}
case *ast.CallExpr:
if d.copyCalls.ContainsPkgCallExpr(n, ctx, false) != nil {
if idt, ok := n.Args[1].(*ast.Ident); ok {
if _, ok := readerVarObj[idt.Obj]; ok {
// Detect io.Copy(x, r)
return ctx.NewIssue(n, d.ID(), d.What, d.Severity, d.Confidence), nil
}
}
}
}
return nil, nil
}
// NewDecompressionBombCheck detects if there is potential DoS vulnerability via decompression bomb
func NewDecompressionBombCheck(id string, _ gosec.Config) (gosec.Rule, []ast.Node) {
readerCalls := gosec.NewCallList()
readerCalls.Add("compress/gzip", "NewReader")
readerCalls.AddAll("compress/zlib", "NewReader", "NewReaderDict")
readerCalls.Add("compress/bzip2", "NewReader")
readerCalls.AddAll("compress/flate", "NewReader", "NewReaderDict")
readerCalls.Add("compress/lzw", "NewReader")
readerCalls.Add("archive/tar", "NewReader")
readerCalls.Add("archive/zip", "NewReader")
readerCalls.Add("*archive/zip.File", "Open")
copyCalls := gosec.NewCallList()
copyCalls.Add("io", "Copy")
copyCalls.Add("io", "CopyBuffer")
return &decompressionBombCheck{
MetaData: issue.MetaData{
ID: id,
Severity: issue.Medium,
Confidence: issue.Medium,
What: "Potential DoS vulnerability via decompression bomb",
},
readerCalls: readerCalls,
copyCalls: copyCalls,
}, []ast.Node{(*ast.FuncDecl)(nil), (*ast.AssignStmt)(nil), (*ast.CallExpr)(nil)}
}